Archive for the 'SP500' Category

Aug 11 2008

A Trading Pattern For The Impatient Or Time Sensitive Trader

Your major focus in trading should be the softer side of trading, the business and psychological side of it; the harder side which relates more to the technical side is a secondary thought, however in this article I am combining the two because one of my favourite patterns is an ideal pattern for the impatient trader who does not like to hold on to trades for too long.

Impatience is not a good trait to have in the markets when trading or investing. It breeds laziness when it comes to research, planning and analysis, it causes some to exit trades too early, and it causes other’s to constantly monitor their positions. To add to this, trades that linger on can incur costs such as time premium erosion for options traders, and interest costs for CFD traders or stock traders using margin, to name a couple.

Weaknesses are a part of human nature; your job is to ‘manage’ them, not to try and eliminate them or even turn them into strengths. We were brought up to take our weaknesses and try and turn them into strengths which I believe is the wrong approach. Build on your strengths and manage your weaknesses is the best motto I ever heard.

Some traders who don’t like to be in trades for too long will use an exit strategy that will force them out of the trade if the particular stock or market consolidates and moves sideways for a few days, which is a good strategy. Let’s look at an entry technique which is the trading pattern for the impatient trader.

This pattern signals a turning of the market. It does not necessarily signal a top or bottom, it will sometimes just signal a correction, either way; it tells you that a swift and sharp move the other way is imminent, and usually enough to give a good reward to risk. The emphasis here is ‘swift and sharp’, because this is what the impatient trader is looking for.

The pattern unfolds in 5 waves with the highs and lows of the waves overlapping each other to the point where the 5th wave ends in a spike. Here is a diagram showing what to expect at the end of a run up, and the end of a run down.

 

This is what you need to see and how to trade it:

1. You join the highs of wave 1 and 3 together, and the lows of wave 2 and 4 together if in an up market, and these lines need to converge [or lows of waves 1 and 3, and highs of waves 2 and 4 if in a down market].
2. You want the high of wave 5 to break the upper line and spike [low of wave 5 to break lower line and spike].
3. The break of the lower line is your entry [the break of upper line is your entry].
4. Your stop goes on the other side of the 5th wave.
5. You want your exit or your first profit target to be within the range between the low of wave 1 and wave 2.
6. You shouldn’t take the trade if this range does not offer you at least a reward to risk ratio of 1:1, however this is obviously a personal choice

This is an example that occurred on the SP500 index in July 2008 on a 30 minute chart.

Elliott Wave users will be familiar with this pattern, known as an ending, leading and 5th wave diagonal; others may know it as three drives pattern, and others may just say it’s a wedge pattern.

The point I wanted to make in this article, so as to benefit you is that when these patterns occur they produce swift and sharp moves and this is an obvious benefit to those who don’t like spending too much time in the markets, whether it’s due to being impatient or because of trading instruments that are time sensitive.

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Jun 16 2008

The Butterfly - a termination pattern

If you are a chart pattern seeker, you may or may not have heard of the termination pattern called the ‘butterfly’. The butterfly pattern is so named because it displays what appears to be a left and a right wing.

The pattern is a termination pattern, either signaling the end of an uptrend (bearish butterfly), or the end of a down trend (bullish butterfly).

There is one important characteristic of the butterfly pattern which is to do with the right wing. The right wing will always put in a higher low and a higher high than the left wing if the trend has been up, and a lower high and a lower low if the trend has been down.

In the chart below, you’ll see a bullish butterfly which appeared on the SPY at the beginning of 2008.

The high of the right wing is lower than the high of the left wing. The low of the right wing is lower than the low of the left wing. It can be thought that the extreme of the right wing sucks late comers into the last of the trend before turning around.

There is no right or wrong way to trade a butterfly; however the head of the butterfly is a good place to enter the trade, which can be seen on this chart with the red dashed line.

One last note. There are some guidelines according to some users of the butterfly that the wings need to be a certain Fibonacci proportion to each other. I have not found this to be the case; however this is a personal choice and you may want to seek further historical evidence.

butterfly.jpg

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May 30 2008

Your success increases when you know the terrain

What market(s) are you going to trade?

A lot of traders, especially those who have been trading a while without success, get trapped into thinking that if they change the market they are trading it will change their results. This is not entirely true, however there is some merit to it that most don’t realise.

Every trader has their own specific resources. Resources are things like capital, time, skills, hardware, software, strengths etc. Because everyone is different, it is safe to assume that no two traders will have the same list of resources.

Those that succeed the quickest in trading are the ones that find the right system to matches their resources. Put another way, every system out there being traded has it’s own mechanics, and unless those mechanics match a traders resources, the two struggle to gel.

Let me give you an example; If I only have $5000 to my name, and the minimum margin requirement to trade a particular commodity such as Crude Oil is around $4000, then for me to take one trade on Crude Oil means I now have 80% of my entire capital tied up in one trade. Now as a complete beginner you may not understand the implications of this, but what it essentially means is that you are limited to how many trades you can have open at one time (simply because the one trade of crude oil has tied up 80% of your account), you are limited to how much volatility you can absorb, and you risk having your entire account wiped out in one trade.

Another example would be that if you work a full time job and your only free time is in the evening, then you can’t be trading during the day, at least not any markets from your own region. This doesn’t mean you can’t trade short term such as intra-day, it just means you have to find a market from another region of the world that i